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Metaplot: What and How
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I got sidetracked onto this line of thought when I was talking to people about something else.
The question MOSTLY goes out to game runners, or at least game plotters and storytellers. What do you define as ‘metaplot’? How do you implement it? NAME A GAME. GIVE EXAMPLES. I’m curious about concrete ways it’s taken – or taking – place.
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@Tez To me, a metaplot is an overarching story that impacts every character on the game, regardless of their location or role. I can share a concrete example from a DC Comics game I staffed at recently.
Our opening metaplot centered on a Brainiac invasion, which played out across our three major city grids: Gotham, Metropolis, and NYC. Though we had dedicated game runners, we operated as a sandbox game - our storytellers ran regular scenes in each city, but we also empowered players with enough information to run their own scenes.
What made it interesting was how each city dealt with the threat differently:
- Gotham primarily faced technology running amok as systems got infected with the “Brainiac virus”
- Metropolis saw the heaviest action since it was Brainiac’s main target, with regular drone battles and major confrontations
- NYC ended up being a mix of both, dealing with both technological chaos and direct conflicts
We kept the plot fresh with monthly updates that outlined how the situation had evolved, introducing new story elements players could interact with while phasing out older ones. The whole arc ran for about six months, and honestly, it was an absolute blast. The game eventually closed, which was pretty heartbreaking since we were all having such a great time with it.
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I agree with @Raistlin’s definition of metaplot as an overarching story that impacts every character on the game.
My example from The Savage Skies would be “The Global Fight Against Fascism.” So metaplot involved trying to protect an area of northern Spain during the Spanish Civil War, softening the landing of Czechoslovakia into the Drachenordenung orbit, collecting magic spheres to raise Atlantis, and preventing the Hollow Earth from becoming a fascist garden were all chapters in the metaplot.
On the other side, exploring ruins for magical artifacts, meeting with dragons, random skirmishes with fascists, and the like weren’t necessarily part of the metaplot, but sat within it, defined by it.
On The Fifth World, the metaplot was “The War Against the Hostiles.” All the noble political maneuvering and concert series and Senate elections and the like were smaller plots that were placed in context by the metaplot.
At the simplest level, I would say that Metaplot is the stuff that NEEDS to have a post on the game boards, simply so that everyone knows what’s going on with it.
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I have always used the old TTRPG definition. As summarized by wikipedia:
The metaplot (also, metastory) is the overarching storyline that binds together events in the official continuity of a published role-playing game campaign setting, also defined as an “evolving history of a given fictional universe”. Major official story events that change the world, or simply move important non-player characters from one place to another, are part of the metaplot for a game.
So while individual players/storytellers will run their own plots, the metaplot is more like an umbrella plot - an overall direction for the game as a whole.
Some metaplot examples from games I’ve run (or helped to run):
- Babylon 5 MU basically followed the key events from the TV series, with variations influenced by the PCs.
- BSG Unification had an overarching plot of “war progress” with the PCs changing planets and ships.
- Sweetwater Crossing had a metaplot around the range war conflict between the Blake and Cooper ranches.
- TGG had a metaplot for each campaign, following (generally) the major events from history.
My definition differs slightly from @Roadspike’s because I think you can have really big game-impacting plots that are not part of an overarching or connected story. They’re more like episodes. Battlestar Pacifica was more like this. You could connect the Big Plots in retrospect and call that a “metaplot”, I suppose, but they weren’t deliberately planned/connected that way.
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Metaplots are interesting in MUs because a significant number of players on MUs don’t pay attention to them (which can have interesting results when the metaplot touches them).
That said, to me a metaplot is the overarching plot being run by staff on a game alongside the canon continuity of the universe being played in (for games based on actual TTRPGs or movies or book series or whatever).
I have no issues with metaplot at all, and think they can be great, but I have definitely seen people lose it over metaplot stuff that was common knowledge to most of the players but some sort of world-ending revelation to them.